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When
you insure your home, you should insure your home for the total
amount it would cost to rebuild your home if it were destroyed.
If you don't have sufficient insurance, your insurance company
may only pay a portion of the cost of replacing or repairing
damaged items.
There are three ways to insure the structure of your home:
Replacement
Cost: Insurance that pays the policyholder the cost of replacing
the damaged property without deduction for depreciation, but
limited to a maximum dollar amount.
Guaranteed
Replacement Cost: Insurance that pays the full cost of replacing
damaged property, without a deduction for depreciation and
without a dollar limit. This coverage is not available in all
states and some companies limit the coverage to 120 percent of
the cost of rebuilding your home. This gives you protection
against such things as a sudden increase in construction costs
due to a shortage of building materials.
Actual
Cash Value: Insurance under which the policyholder receives an
amount equal to the replacement value of damaged property minus
an allowance for depreciation. Unless a homeowners policy
specifies that property is covered for its replacement value,
the coverage is for actual cash value.
For a quick estimate of the amount to rebuild your home,
multiply the local building costs per square foot by the total
square footage of your house. To find out the building rates in
your area, consult your local builders association or real
estate appraiser.
Factors that will determine the cost to rebuild your home:
-
local
construction costs
-
the
square footage of the structure
-
the
type of exterior wall construction -- frame, masonry (brick
or stone) or veneer
-
the
style of the house (ranch, colonial)
-
the
number of bathrooms and other rooms
-
the
type of roof
- attached
garages, fireplaces, exterior trim and other special
features like arched windows.
Also be sure to check the value of your insurance policy
against rising local building costs each year. Ask your
insurance agent or company representative about adding an
"INFLATION GUARD CLAUSE" to your policy. This
automatically adjusts the dwelling limit when you renew your
policy to reflect current construction costs in your area.
Also, be sure to increase the limit of your policy if you
make improvements or additions to your house.
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